大汁方 发表于 2024-10-5 22:52:06

阿里云服务器个人型和企业型有什么区别?性能相差很大吗?如何选择?

阿里云服务器个人型和企业型有什么区别?这是首次购买云服务器的朋友都很想知道的问题。个人型和企业型是阿里云服务器的不同产品规格,个人型主要指的是轻量级云服务器和经济型e实例云服务器,企业级主要指的是通用算力型u1和计算型、通用型及内存型的云服务器,个人型和企业型针对的人群有所不一样,云服务器性能上也有所不同。希望大家看了本文之后能够了解阿里云服务器个人型和企业型的性能区别,从而选择到更合适自己的云服务器。



https://upload-images.jianshu.io/upload_images/19316870-270b50ea50663e96.png



<h5>阿里云个人型云服务器</h5>
云个人型云服务器主要指的是阿里云的各种共享型实例规格的云服务器和轻量应用服务器,主要包括突发性能t5/t6、共享型s6/xn4/n4/mn4/e4、经济型e等实例规格,目前轻量应用服务器和经济型e实例的云服务器有活动优惠,主打低价市场,共享型实例在资源利用上侧重于资源性能的共享,虽然性能没有企业型好,但是价格更低。
个人型云服务器最新活动价格参考:
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th>实例规格</th>
<th>配置</th>
<th>带宽</th>
<th>系统盘容量</th>
<th>活动价格(按量带宽)</th>
<th>活动价格(按固定带宽1M)</th>
<th>活动价格(按固定带宽2M)</th>
<th>活动价格(按固定带宽3M)</th>
<th>活动价格(按固定带宽4M)</th>
<th>活动价格(按固定带宽5M)</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>轻量应用服务器</td>
<td>2核2G</td>
<td>3M</td>
<td>50GB ESSD</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>108元/1年</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>-</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>轻量应用服务器</td>
<td>2核4G</td>
<td>4M</td>
<td>60GB ESSD</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>-</td>
<td></td>
<td>297.98元/1年</td>
<td>-</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>经济型e</td>
<td>2核2G</td>
<td>1M-100M</td>
<td>20G ESSD Entry</td>
<td>182.04元</td>
<td>416.64元</td>
<td>651.24元</td>
<td>906.24元</td>
<td>1161.24元</td>
<td>1457.04元</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>经济型e</td>
<td>2核4G</td>
<td>1M-100M</td>
<td>20G ESSD Entry</td>
<td>365.33元</td>
<td>599.93元</td>
<td>834.53元</td>
<td>1089.53元</td>
<td>1344.53元</td>
<td>1640.33元</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>经济型e</td>
<td>4核8G</td>
<td>1M-100M</td>
<td>20G ESSD Entry</td>
<td>1450.08元</td>
<td>1684.68元</td>
<td>1919.28元</td>
<td>2174.28元</td>
<td>2429.28元</td>
<td>2725.08元</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>经济型e</td>
<td>8核16G</td>
<td>1M-100M</td>
<td>20G ESSD Entry</td>
<td>2849.76元</td>
<td>3084.36元</td>
<td>3318.96元</td>
<td>3573.96元</td>
<td>3828.96元</td>
<td>4124.76元</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>经济型e</td>
<td>2核8G</td>
<td>1M-100M</td>
<td>20G ESSD Entry</td>
<td>522.79元</td>
<td>757.39元</td>
<td>991.99元</td>
<td>1246.99元</td>
<td>1501.99元</td>
<td>1797.79元</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>经济型e</td>
<td>4核16G</td>
<td>1M-100M</td>
<td>20G ESSD Entry</td>
<td>2149.92元</td>
<td>2384.52元</td>
<td>2619.12元</td>
<td>2874.12元</td>
<td>3129.12元</td>
<td>3424.92元</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>经济型e</td>
<td>8核32G</td>
<td>1M-100M</td>
<td>20G ESSD Entry</td>
<td>4249.44元</td>
<td>4484.04元</td>
<td>4718.64元</td>
<td>4973.64元</td>
<td>5228.64元</td>
<td>5524.44元</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>经济型e</td>
<td>2核2G</td>
<td>1M-100M</td>
<td>20G ESSD</td>
<td>275.64元</td>
<td>510.24元</td>
<td>744.84元</td>
<td>999.84元</td>
<td>1254.84元</td>
<td>1550.64元</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>经济型e</td>
<td>2核4G</td>
<td>1M-100M</td>
<td>20G ESSD</td>
<td>458.93元</td>
<td>693.53元</td>
<td>928.13元</td>
<td>1183.13元</td>
<td>1438.13元</td>
<td>1733.93元</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>经济型e</td>
<td>4核8G</td>
<td>1M-100M</td>
<td>20G ESSD</td>
<td>1543.68元</td>
<td>1778.28元</td>
<td>2012.88元</td>
<td>2267.88元</td>
<td>2522.88元</td>
<td>2818.68元</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>经济型e</td>
<td>8核16G</td>
<td>1M-100M</td>
<td>20G ESSD</td>
<td>2943.36元</td>
<td>3177.96元</td>
<td>3412.56元</td>
<td>3667.56元</td>
<td>3922.56元</td>
<td>4218.36元</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>经济型e</td>
<td>2核8G</td>
<td>1M-100M</td>
<td>20G ESSD</td>
<td>616.39元</td>
<td>850.99元</td>
<td>1085.59元</td>
<td>1340.59元</td>
<td>1595.59元</td>
<td>1891.39元</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>经济型e</td>
<td>4核16G</td>
<td>1M-100M</td>
<td>20G ESSD</td>
<td>2243.52元</td>
<td>2478.12元</td>
<td>2712.72元</td>
<td>2967.72元</td>
<td>3222.72元</td>
<td>3518.52元</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>经济型e</td>
<td>8核32G</td>
<td>1M-100M</td>
<td>20G ESSD</td>
<td>4343.04元</td>
<td>4577.64元</td>
<td>4812.24元</td>
<td>5067.24元</td>
<td>5322.24元</td>
<td>5618.04元</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
购买直达:阿里云服务器新人特惠



https://upload-images.jianshu.io/upload_images/19316870-23cdfeb526555eee.png



<h5>阿里云企业云服务器</h5>
企业型实例是阿里云2016年9月开始推出的一系列实例规格族的总称,具有高性能、稳定计算能力和平衡网络性能的特点。因为具有独享且稳定的计算、存储、网络资源,这些实例规格族非常适合对业务稳定性具有高要求的企业场景。主打企业型云服务器市场,特点是无CPU性能限制,独享系统资源,可100?载使用。
企业云服务器最新活动价格参考:
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th>实例规格</th>
<th>配置</th>
<th>带宽</th>
<th>系统盘容量</th>
<th>活动价格(按量带宽)</th>
<th>活动价格(按固定带宽1M)</th>
<th>活动价格(按固定带宽2M)</th>
<th>活动价格(按固定带宽3M)</th>
<th>活动价格(按固定带宽4M)</th>
<th>活动价格(按固定带宽5M)</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>通用算力型u1</td>
<td>2核2G</td>
<td>1M-5M</td>
<td>20G ESSD Entry</td>
<td>840.96元</td>
<td>1075.56元</td>
<td>1310.16元</td>
<td>1565.16元</td>
<td>1820.16元</td>
<td>2115.96元</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>通用算力型u1</td>
<td>4核4G</td>
<td>1M-5M</td>
<td>20G ESSD Entry</td>
<td>1631.52元</td>
<td>1866.12元</td>
<td>2100.72元</td>
<td>2355.72元</td>
<td>2610.72元</td>
<td>2906.52元</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>通用算力型u1</td>
<td>8核8G</td>
<td>1M-5M</td>
<td>20G ESSD Entry</td>
<td>3212.64元</td>
<td>3447.24元</td>
<td>3681.84元</td>
<td>3936.84元</td>
<td>4191.84元</td>
<td>4487.64元</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>通用算力型u1</td>
<td>2核4G</td>
<td>1M-5M</td>
<td>20G ESSD Entry</td>
<td>897.98元</td>
<td>1132.58元</td>
<td>1367.18元</td>
<td>1622.18元</td>
<td>1877.18元</td>
<td>2172.98元</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>通用算力型u1</td>
<td>4核8G</td>
<td>1M-5M</td>
<td>20G ESSD Entry</td>
<td>1795.97元</td>
<td>2030.57元</td>
<td>2265.17元</td>
<td>2520.17元</td>
<td>2775.17元</td>
<td>3070.97元</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>通用算力型u1</td>
<td>8核16G</td>
<td>1M-5M</td>
<td>20G ESSD Entry</td>
<td>3440.74元</td>
<td>3675.34元</td>
<td>3909.94元</td>
<td>4164.94元</td>
<td>4419.94元</td>
<td>4715.74元</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>通用算力型u1</td>
<td>2核8G</td>
<td>1M-5M</td>
<td>20G ESSD Entry</td>
<td>1139.04元</td>
<td>1373.64元</td>
<td>1608.24元</td>
<td>1863.24元</td>
<td>2118.24元</td>
<td>2414.04元</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>通用算力型u1</td>
<td>4核16G</td>
<td>1M-5M</td>
<td>20G ESSD Entry</td>
<td>2227.68元</td>
<td>2462.28元</td>
<td>2696.88元</td>
<td>2951.88元</td>
<td>3206.88元</td>
<td>3502.68元</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>通用算力型u1</td>
<td>8核32G</td>
<td>1M-5M</td>
<td>20G ESSD Entry</td>
<td>4404.96元</td>
<td>4639.56元</td>
<td>4874.16元</td>
<td>5129.16元</td>
<td>5384.16元</td>
<td>5679.96元</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>通用算力型u1</td>
<td>2核16G</td>
<td>1M-5M</td>
<td>20G ESSD Entry</td>
<td>1473.41元</td>
<td>1708.01元</td>
<td>1942.61元</td>
<td>2197.61元</td>
<td>2452.61元</td>
<td>2748.41元</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>通用算力型u1</td>
<td>4核32G</td>
<td>1M-5M</td>
<td>20G ESSD Entry</td>
<td>2896.42元</td>
<td>3131.02元</td>
<td>3365.62元</td>
<td>3620.62元</td>
<td>3875.62元</td>
<td>4171.42元</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>通用算力型u1</td>
<td>8核64G</td>
<td>1M-5M</td>
<td>20G ESSD Entry</td>
<td>5742.43元</td>
<td>5977.03元</td>
<td>6211.63元</td>
<td>6466.63元</td>
<td>6721.63元</td>
<td>7017.43元</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>通用算力型u1</td>
<td>2核2G</td>
<td>1M-5M</td>
<td>20G ESSD</td>
<td>934.56元</td>
<td>1169.16元</td>
<td>1403.76元</td>
<td>1658.76元</td>
<td>1913.76元</td>
<td>2209.56元</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>通用算力型u1</td>
<td>4核4G</td>
<td>1M-5M</td>
<td>20G ESSD</td>
<td>1725.12元</td>
<td>1959.72元</td>
<td>2194.32元</td>
<td>2449.32元</td>
<td>2704.32元</td>
<td>3000.12元</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>通用算力型u1</td>
<td>8核8G</td>
<td>1M-5M</td>
<td>20G ESSD</td>
<td>3306.24元</td>
<td>3540.84元</td>
<td>3775.44元</td>
<td>4030.44元</td>
<td>4285.44元</td>
<td>4581.24元</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>通用算力型u1</td>
<td>2核4G</td>
<td>1M-5M</td>
<td>20G ESSD</td>
<td>991.58元</td>
<td>1226.18元</td>
<td>1460.78元</td>
<td>1715.78元</td>
<td>1970.78元</td>
<td>2266.58元</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>通用算力型u1</td>
<td>4核8G</td>
<td>1M-5M</td>
<td>20G ESSD</td>
<td>1839.17元</td>
<td>2073.77元</td>
<td>2308.37元</td>
<td>2563.37元</td>
<td>2818.37元</td>
<td>3114.17元</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>通用算力型u1</td>
<td>8核16G</td>
<td>1M-5M</td>
<td>20G ESSD</td>
<td>3534.34元</td>
<td>3768.94元</td>
<td>4003.54元</td>
<td>4258.54元</td>
<td>4513.54元</td>
<td>4809.34元</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>通用算力型u1</td>
<td>2核8G</td>
<td>1M-5M</td>
<td>20G ESSD</td>
<td>1232.64元</td>
<td>1467.24元</td>
<td>1701.84元</td>
<td>1956.84元</td>
<td>2211.84元</td>
<td>2507.64元</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>通用算力型u1</td>
<td>4核16G</td>
<td>1M-5M</td>
<td>20G ESSD</td>
<td>2321.28元</td>
<td>2555.88元</td>
<td>2790.48元</td>
<td>3045.48元</td>
<td>3300.48元</td>
<td>3596.28元</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>通用算力型u1</td>
<td>8核32G</td>
<td>1M-5M</td>
<td>20G ESSD</td>
<td>4498.56元</td>
<td>4733.16元</td>
<td>4967.76元</td>
<td>5222.76元</td>
<td>5477.76元</td>
<td>5773.56元</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>通用算力型u1</td>
<td>2核16G</td>
<td>1M-5M</td>
<td>20G ESSD</td>
<td>1567.01元</td>
<td>1801.61元</td>
<td>2036.21元</td>
<td>2291.21元</td>
<td>2546.21元</td>
<td>2842.01元</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>通用算力型u1</td>
<td>4核32G</td>
<td>1M-5M</td>
<td>20G ESSD</td>
<td>2990.02元</td>
<td>3224.62元</td>
<td>3459.22元</td>
<td>3714.22元</td>
<td>3969.22元</td>
<td>4265.02元</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>通用算力型u1</td>
<td>8核64G</td>
<td>1M-5M</td>
<td>20G ESSD</td>
<td>5836.03元</td>
<td>6070.63元</td>
<td>6305.23元</td>
<td>6560.23元</td>
<td>6815.23元</td>
<td>7111.03元</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>计算型c7</td>
<td>2核4G</td>
<td>1M-5M</td>
<td>40G ESSD</td>
<td>1625.40元</td>
<td>1860.00元</td>
<td>2094.60元</td>
<td>2349.60元</td>
<td>2604.60元</td>
<td>2900.40元</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>计算型c7</td>
<td>4核8G</td>
<td>1M-5M</td>
<td>40G ESSD</td>
<td>3046.79元</td>
<td>3281.39元</td>
<td>3515.99元</td>
<td>3770.99元</td>
<td>4025.99元</td>
<td>4321.79元</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>计算型c7</td>
<td>8核16G</td>
<td>1M-5M</td>
<td>40G ESSD</td>
<td>5889.58元</td>
<td>6124.18元</td>
<td>6358.78元</td>
<td>6613.78元</td>
<td>6868.78元</td>
<td>7164.58元</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>通用型g7</td>
<td>2核8G</td>
<td>1M-5M</td>
<td>40G ESSD</td>
<td>2028.25元</td>
<td>2262.85元</td>
<td>2497.45元</td>
<td>2752.45元</td>
<td>3007.45元</td>
<td>3303.25元</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>通用型g7</td>
<td>4核16G</td>
<td>1M-5M</td>
<td>40G ESSD</td>
<td>3852.50元</td>
<td>4087.10元</td>
<td>4321.70元</td>
<td>4576.70元</td>
<td>4831.70元</td>
<td>5127.50元</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>通用型g7</td>
<td>8核32G</td>
<td>1M-5M</td>
<td>40G ESSD</td>
<td>7501.00元</td>
<td>7735.60元</td>
<td>7970.20元</td>
<td>8225.20元</td>
<td>8480.20元</td>
<td>8776.00元</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>内存型r7</td>
<td>2核16G</td>
<td>1M-5M</td>
<td>40G ESSD</td>
<td>2637.74元</td>
<td>2872.34元</td>
<td>3106.94元</td>
<td>3361.94元</td>
<td>3616.94元</td>
<td>3912.74元</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>内存型r7</td>
<td>4核32G</td>
<td>1M-5M</td>
<td>40G ESSD</td>
<td>5071.47元</td>
<td>5306.07元</td>
<td>5540.67元</td>
<td>5795.67元</td>
<td>6050.67元</td>
<td>6346.47元</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>内存型r7</td>
<td>8核64G</td>
<td>1M-5M</td>
<td>40G ESSD</td>
<td>9938.95元</td>
<td>10173.55元</td>
<td>10408.15元</td>
<td>10663.15元</td>
<td>10918.15元</td>
<td>11213.95元</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>计算型c8y</td>
<td>1核2G</td>
<td>1M-100M</td>
<td>40G ESSD</td>
<td>674.49元</td>
<td>909.09元</td>
<td>1143.69元</td>
<td>1398.69元</td>
<td>1653.69元</td>
<td>1949.49元</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>计算型c8y</td>
<td>2核4G</td>
<td>1M-100M</td>
<td>40G ESSD</td>
<td>1144.97元</td>
<td>1379.57元</td>
<td>1614.17元</td>
<td>1869.17元</td>
<td>2124.17元</td>
<td>2419.97元</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>计算型c8y</td>
<td>4核8G</td>
<td>1M-100M</td>
<td>40G ESSD</td>
<td>2085.94元</td>
<td>2320.54元</td>
<td>2555.14元</td>
<td>2810.14元</td>
<td>3065.14元</td>
<td>3360.94元</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>计算型c8y</td>
<td>8核16G</td>
<td>1M-100M</td>
<td>40G ESSD</td>
<td>3967.89元</td>
<td>4202.49元</td>
<td>4437.09元</td>
<td>4692.09元</td>
<td>4947.09元</td>
<td>5242.89元</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>通用型g8y</td>
<td>1核4G</td>
<td>1M-100M</td>
<td>40G ESSD</td>
<td>1033.44元</td>
<td>1268.04元</td>
<td>1502.64元</td>
<td>1757.64元</td>
<td>2012.64元</td>
<td>2308.44元</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>通用型g8y</td>
<td>2核8G</td>
<td>1M-100M</td>
<td>40G ESSD</td>
<td>1862.88元</td>
<td>2097.48元</td>
<td>2332.08元</td>
<td>2587.08元</td>
<td>2842.08元</td>
<td>3137.88元</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>通用型g8y</td>
<td>4核16G</td>
<td>1M-100M</td>
<td>40G ESSD</td>
<td>3521.76元</td>
<td>3756.36元</td>
<td>3990.96元</td>
<td>4245.96元</td>
<td>4500.96元</td>
<td>4796.76元</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>通用型g8y</td>
<td>8核32G</td>
<td>1M-100M</td>
<td>40G ESSD</td>
<td>6839.52元</td>
<td>7074.12元</td>
<td>7308.72元</td>
<td>7563.72元</td>
<td>7818.72元</td>
<td>8114.52元</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>内存型r8y</td>
<td>1核8G</td>
<td>1M-100M</td>
<td>40G ESSD</td>
<td>1329.11元</td>
<td>1563.71元</td>
<td>1798.31元</td>
<td>2053.31元</td>
<td>2308.31元</td>
<td>2604.11元</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>内存型r8y</td>
<td>2核16G</td>
<td>1M-100M</td>
<td>40G ESSD</td>
<td>2454.22元</td>
<td>2688.82元</td>
<td>2923.42元</td>
<td>3178.42元</td>
<td>3433.42元</td>
<td>3729.22元</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>内存型r8y</td>
<td>4核32G</td>
<td>1M-100M</td>
<td>40G ESSD</td>
<td>4704.44元</td>
<td>4939.04元</td>
<td>5173.64元</td>
<td>5428.64元</td>
<td>5683.64元</td>
<td>5979.44元</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>内存型r8y</td>
<td>8核64G</td>
<td>1M-100M</td>
<td>40G ESSD</td>
<td>9204.88元</td>
<td>9439.48元</td>
<td>9674.08元</td>
<td>9929.08元</td>
<td>10184.08元</td>
<td>10479.88元</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
购买直达:阿里云官网云小站分销平台



https://upload-images.jianshu.io/upload_images/19316870-2374da71904ef77e.png



<h5>企业型云服务器与共享型云服务器有什么本质区别?</h5>
企业型云服务器采用固定CPU调度模式。每个vCPU绑定到一个物理CPU超线程,实例间无CPU资源争抢,实例计算性能稳定且有严格的SLA保证。
共享型云服务器采用非绑定CPU调度模式。每个vCPU会被随机分配到任何空闲CPU超线程上,不同实例vCPU会争抢物理CPU资源,并导致高负载时计算性能波动不稳定,有可用性SLA保证,但无性能SLA保证。
<h5>企业型云服务器常见的应用场景有哪些?</h5>
企业型云服务器常见的应用场景如下:

[*]通用场景、游戏服、视频直播场景;
[*]Hadoop、Spark、Kafka大数据场景;
[*]数据库、缓存、搜索场景;
[*]深度学习、图像处理场景;

不同企业型实例适用的业务场景,请参考官方帮助资料:云服务器 ECS&gt;实例&gt;实例规格族
<h5>个人用户是否可以购买企业型云服务器?</h5>
个人用户能不能购买和使用阿里云企业型服务器呢?当然是可以的,也不需要账号做企业实名认证之类的,付费购买就行了。
通过上面两种服务器的规格和配置大家应该心里有数了,个人型实例和企业型实例的差距还是挺大的。同样的实例,个人型实例因为有CPU基线10?5?限制导致整体性能并没有企业型云服务器好,个人型的共享型实例虽然拥有100?性能基线,但是共享型实例在资源利用上更多强调资源性能的共享,无法保证实例计算性能的长期稳定,所以说个人型云服务器主要适用于学习、测试、轻量级网站等对CPU要求比较低的业务环境中。而企业型实例独享系统全部资源,无CPU性能限制,可以满载运行。
<h5>结论:</h5>
通过本文的对比,我们知道了阿里云个人型云服务器和阿里云企业型云服务器的性能相差还是挺大的,各自使用范围也有很明显的区别。如果是用于代码测试、学习、个人博客、访问量不是很大的个人或企业网站就选择阿里云个人型ECS云服务器;而访问量比较大的网站,或者是执行的是对服务器的性能和稳定性要求较高的程序建议选择阿里云企业型云服务器。总的来说,不同的需求在阿里云都能够找到合适的服务器和相应的服务。
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